In this paper, we derive an asymptotic analysis and optimization of coded CPM systems using both unstructured and protograph-based LDPC codes ensembles. First, we present a simple yet effective approach to design unstructured LDPC codes : by inserting partial interleavers between LDPC and CPM, and allowing degree-1 and degree-2 variable nodes in a controlled pattern, we show that designed codes perform that can operate very close to the maximum achievable rates. Finally, the extension to protograph based codes is discussed. We provide some simple rules to design good protograph codes with good threshold properties.
We consider in this paper the problem of blind frame synchronization of systems using Reed-Solomon (RS) codes and other related families. We present first of all three techniques of blind frame synchronization based on the non-binary parity check matrix of RS codes. While the first two techniques involve the calculation of hard and soft values of the syndrome elements respectively, the third one perform an adaptation step of the parity check matrix before applying the soft criterion. Although RS codes are constructed from non-binary symbols, we show in this paper that it is also possible to synchronize them using the binary image expansion of their parity check matrix. Simulation results show that the synchronization algorithm based on the adaptation of the binary parity check matrix of RS codes has the best synchronization performance among all other techniques. Furthermore, the Frame Error Rate (FER) curves obtained after synchronization and decoding are very close to the perfect synchronization curves.
A simulation framework based on a physical-layer based abstraction to predict physical layer performances and to compare different forward error correcting (FEC) codes is presented. This framework is used to jointly design interleaving and FEC schemes for free space optical link. A sub-class of regular Low-Density Parity-Check codes is shown to be an interesting alternative to current space communication standard for optical links that require low error floor and high decoder throughput. End-to-end simulations show the feasibility of error free link from a LEO satellite to a high complexity ground station at 25Gbits/s and from a LEO satellite to low complexity optical ground station at 10 Gbits/s. The proposed protection scheme is composed of FG LDPC code and a bit interleaver to span the burst of errors.
The spatial coupling is an efficient technique that improves the threshold of Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) codes. In this paper, we investigate the performance of the serial concatenation of Continuous phase modulation (CPM) and LDPC convolutional codes over a memoryless additive white Gaussian noise channel. We show that coupling protographs optimized for CPM improves their performance and helps designing very good 'small' protographs. Inspired from convolutional codes and thanks to the inner structure of CPM, we also introduce a new termination without rate loss but that still exhibits a coupling gain and it thus has a very good threshold. We will illustrate the behavior of different LDPC convolutional codes with different termination methods by giving some examples and studying their performance using multidimensional EXIT analysis.
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