Résumé Il s’agit ici de mettre au jour les paradoxes contemporains de la définition sociale de la paternité au regard des modèles prescriptifs de son exercice et des discours portés par les pères sur leur expérience paternelle. La paternité qui s’en dégage semble davantage circonscrite à un acte volontaire plus qu’à une injonction sociale à l’investissement paternel, et les pères n’ont pas tous la même volonté de s’investir auprès de l’enfant. En ce sens, il s’agirait d’une paternité d’intention, que des obstacles de tous ordres empêcheraient certains de rendre effectives. La norme de l’adulte travailleur contribue ainsi sans doute à renforcer l’assignation des hommes dans la sphère professionnelle.
Projects for fathering : the test of the first year. The birth of a child to a couple is not neutral. But while this arrival itself is quite well understood, having been studied extensively for the mother, the reactions of the father remain poorly understood. This article seeks to define and analyse the involvement of fathers in the arrival of a child. Drawing on a series of interviews conducted before the birth of the child and in its early months, the authors show how the fathers react and construct their paternal identity on different levels : personal-what notion of fatherhood do they develop ? Familial-how, for example, do they construct their status of father in relation to the mother ? and social-the impact of the birth on their working lives.
La gratuité dans les musées et monuments en France Quelques indicateurs de mobilisation des visiteurs Benoît Céroux et Jacqueline Eidelman Éditeur : Département des études, de la prospective et des statistiques Lieu d'édition : Paris Année d'édition : 2009 Date de mise en ligne : 8 juillet 2015 Collection : Culture études ISBN électronique : 9782111398894 http://books.openedition.org Édition imprimée Date de publication : 1 mars 2009 Nombre de pages : 24 Référence électronique CÉROUX, Benoît ; EIDELMAN, Jacqueline. La gratuité dans les musées et monuments en France : Quelques indicateurs de mobilisation des visiteurs. Nouvelle édition [en ligne]. Paris : Département des études, de la prospective et des statistiques, 2009 (généré le 01 mai 2019). Disponible sur Internet :
Day-to-day fatherhood and alternating residence Debates on alternating residence for children after marital separation have been going on for a long time, and were not closed by the inclusion of the concept in the law in 2002. Since then, several draft laws have been presented to the French National Assembly, up to that of April 2014 pertaining to parental authority and the interest of the child. This draft law removes the right of access and accommodation as well as the notion of principal residence, and instead indicates each of the parents’ homes as being the child’s residence, without necessarily implying alternating residence. Intended legislative developments and views in this respect again look at the question of how family relationships are arranged when a family is no longer living under the same roof, and in the final instance, at the question of what a family is. This article reiterates to what extent the sharing of everyday life has become a basic element in the practice of (co) parenting after marital separation. It then explores how fatherhood can be conducted on a daily basis without (exclusive) reference to the sharing of a residence with the child on a daily basis (or even half-time, as in the case of alternating residence).
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