The traditional smart meter is relatively solid in the hardware architecture design, and gradually can not meet the needs of energy measurement and control in the future. After the in-depth analysis of the metering function will be affected by various external factors, the paper designs a new hardware structure of "dual core- one expansion module" smart meter, through the actual scheme of separation of metering core and management core The measurement and control chip with various parameters is integrated in the expansion module, which is processed and calculated by the management core, so as to realize the localization protection and alarm function of intelligent meters. Combined with the application status of energy Internet, this paper designs the position and function support scheme of the new smart meter in the energy network, and verifies the practical problems to be solved after adding a variety of measurement and control function modules. The research results have a good reference significance for the development of smart meters and meter master control in the future.
The dual-core smart meter based on the embedded operating system adopts a new software and hardware architecture design, and is equipped with software and hardware resources suitable for scalable advanced applications, which can support application software to form a unified large-scale market. Based on the software and hardware platform of the dual-core smart meter, this paper designs and implements application management functions suitable for advanced applications, and the design realizes advanced functions such as load identification and contract power purchase. It verifies the powerful software and hardware platform expansion capabilities of the dual-core smart meter. It has laid a certain technical foundation for supporting the construction of next generation of smart meter application ecological market.
This work is aimed at solving the morbidity problem of the smart meter fusion model and improve the measurement accuracy and reliability of the smart meter. Starting with the topology of the smart meter, the reason for the serious morbidity of the smart meter model is discussed. First, the basic process of power system state estimation of smart meters is introduced, and the concept of error analysis of smart meters is clarified. Then, the causes and mechanisms of the ill-conditioned problems of the smart meter model are analyzed, and methods to reduce the morbidity of the smart meter calculation model are analyzed. Finally, a data optimization algorithm based on a greedy strategy and an improved Tikhonov regularization method is proposed. The model data is processed and optimized to reduce the morbidity of the smart meter measurement model. The results show that the analysis algorithm for reducing the morbidity error of the smart meter proposed in this study can effectively interfere with the morbidity of the smart meter calculation model. The processing effect shows that it can reduce the measurement error of the smart meter to about 5%, which is an order of magnitude lower than the error before processing, and the processing effect of the least square method is improved by more than 70%. From the perspective of processing speed, when the user number is between 50 and 100, the running time of the algorithm ranges between 1.5 and 3.5 s, which can be fully adapted to the actual situation and has strong practicability. In short, this study is helpful in improving the accuracy and reliability of smart meter calculations and provides a certain reference for related research.
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