Repair of hernia is a very common procedure performed by a general surgeon. Laparoscopic approach has demonstrated advantages over direct approach: less complications, faster recovery and less postoperative pain. In Spiegel hernias, if the ring is less than 2 cm, a simple laparoscopic suture can be performed; however, laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) hernioplasty has lower risk of recurrence.
We report the case of a woman with and strangulated Spiegel hernia which was attempted by TAPP hernioplastly.
63 year old woman consulted in emergency for a swelling of the left flank an occlusive syndrome. Physical examination found a distended abdomen with presence of a painful mass in the left flank, irreducible.
Radiological findings were inconclusive, so an ultrasound was performed which showed an abdominal wall defect of 15×15 mm with an ischemic small bowel loop herniation: strangulated Spiegel hernia.
A exploratory laparoscopy was attempted emergently. It found a 2 cm hole at the abdominal wall with 15 cm of ischemic small bowel. Ischemia was confirmed with indocyanine green (ICG).
Afterwards, TAPP herniopplasty was performed: peritoneal incision to create a peritoneal flap. The peritoneal sac was reduced and then, we closed the defect. After this, we placed a prosthesis covering the area of weakness in the pre-peritoneal space
and fixed with biological glue. At least, we covered the mesh with the peritoneal closure.
Finally, we performed a resection of ischemic bowel and isoperistaltic mechanical laterolateral extracorporeally anastomosis.
She had an unremarkable post-operative course, and she was discharge on the 4th postoperative day.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.