Strobilanthes sripadensis, a new species of Acanthaceae from Peak Wilderness Nature Reserve, Sri Lanka is described and illustrated. Both morphological and palynological evidence clearly indicate that S. sripadensis is a distinct species. The new species is closely related to S. pentandra, but differs by having short acuminate leaf apex, entire or slightly sinuate leaf margin, 5–7 pairs of lateral veins, outermost bract longer than the inner one, bract, bracteole, and calyx pubescent, white corolla with prominent dark purple lines at throat and fertile stamens 4.The full description, line drawings, photographs, and information on habitat and ecology, distribution, phenology are also provided. It is accessed to be Critically Endangered according to the IUCN Red List categories and criteria.
Impatiens jacobdevlasii Herath, C. Bandara & Gopallawa sp. nov. (Balsaminaceae), a new species from Knuckles (Dumbara) massif of Sri Lanka is described and illustrated. The detailed morphological characters, diagnostic comparisons, notes on habitat and ecology are presented. According to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, I. jacobdevlasii is assessed as Critically Endangered (CR) by virtue of its limited distribution range and decline of mature individuals.
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