It is well accepted that the discussion about intellectual centers and peripheries has a reductionist character that conceals the complexity of a globalizing world. Despite this, we cannot ignore that in the academic history of anthropology central traditions and hegemonic discourses were established, while others were rendered as peripheral or marginal. This historical context has set a disciplinary framework of inequalities and imbalances that created the conditions of possibility for the global production and dissemination of anthropological knowledge. By re-examining the controversy surrounding the anthropology of the Mediterranean and its relation with debates about native anthropology, this article points out the challenge of revising this disciplinary framework in the project of developing a truly global anthropology.
En este artículo ^ trazaremos un recorrido a través de la relación entre el registro audiovisual y la investigación etnográfica en Hungría, desde las primeras noticias que se recogieron en la prensa sobre la aparición de la fotografía como invento, hasta el papel de los principales estilos fotográ-ficos originales, no tanto desde una perspectiva estética, sino por su valor como ejercicio autorreflexivo, que los intelectuales húngaros, fotógra-fos, sociólogos y etnógrafos, han realizado sobre sí mismos y su propia realidad nacional. En este recorrido consideraremos el papel del Museo Etnográfico de Budapest, auténtico motor durante décadas de la investigación audiovisual en Hungría, y cuyos fondos documentales constituyen en la actualidad una fuente de datos imprescindible para el estudio etnográfico ^ de este país. El análisis de la aparición del film de carácter
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