Theoretical and methodical bases of estimation of efficiency of the real investment projects are examined, probed method of project analysis of projects taking into account risks, the estimation of investment projects is carried out with the use of simulation techniques.
The article is devoted to highlighting the role of digital technologies in the public administration sphere, taking into account the modern experience of the EU countries. The methodological basis of the research is the institutional approach, which provides for ensuring the effectiveness of the interaction between the components of the institutional system and the mechanisms of its implementation and control over the use of digital technologies and makes it possible to create an effective network of relationships between all levels of the system horizontally and vertically, as well as to increase the efficiency of the entire system public administration and the quality of public services. The advantages of the implementation of digital technologies in public administration are highlighted, which makes it possible to: increase the efficiency of public administration, reduce administrative costs, improve the quality of public services and ensure their availability, and reduce the level of corruption. The results of the implementation of digitalization of public services in the EU countries were analyzed in accordance with the program for the implementation of digital measures within the framework of the Recovery and Sustainability Fund. The necessary directions for the activation of the implementation of digital technologies in the public administration system are substantiated.
Deeply penetrating all spheres of the economy, banking institutions exert an active influence on economic growth and social development of the country. The intensity of investment processes, the dynamics of the development of production of goods and the provision of services largely depend on the ability of banks to rationally manage risks. If in economically developed countries the theory and practice of the investment business of banks is well developed, then in relation to the conditions of the domestic economy, it undergoes a process of adaptation, which is caused by a number of characteristic differences. In particular, there are: unstable economic and political situations in the country; critical financial condition of a significant number of industrial enterprises; danger of significant inflationary processes; imperfection of the legal framework; lack of developed stock market infrastructure. Banking difficulties can be overcome only based on a systematic approach to bank management in general and risk management in particular. The theoretical and methodological foundations of risk management in banking are considered. The role of investment risks in the general system of banking risks is determined. The essence of the bank’s investment portfolio and the impact of risks on it are characterized. An assessment of the risks of the implementation of the investment project was carried out. The influence of risk and profitability on the management of bank portfolio investment is determined. The directions for improving the management of the bank’s investment portfolio, taking into account risk, are substantiated.
Theoretical bases of the concept, content and types of innovative projects in relation to the innovation process are considered, modern technologies of banking services and innovative tendencies of their development are investigated, the current state of financing of innovative projects in Ukraine is analyzed, state financial support for the implementation of innovative projects is evaluated, financial support for innovation processes in the economy; information and communication technologies.
The article reveals the essence of the evaluation of the efficiency of the enterprise's innovative activity, which involves solving a set of tasks related to: choosing and justifying the strategic direction of research; determination of criteria and indicators of economic efficiency; assessment of the impact on the efficiency of the enterprise, as well as the choice of an effective method of implementation.
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