V prvem delu članka so predstavljeni nekateri vidiki oblikovanja volilnih enot v volilnih sistemih, zasnovanih na proporcionalni volilni formuli. Drugi del članka je namenjen analizi volilnih enot v volilnem sistemu za volitve poslancev v Državni zbor Republike Slovenije. Poudarjeni so dejavniki, ki so sprožili nastanek specifčne trinivojske ureditve z osmimi volilnimi enotami, nacionalno ravnjo delitve mandatov ter 88 volilnimi okraji. Sledi analiza ureditve volilnih enot in volilnih okrajev z vidika izpolnjevanja načel enake volilne pravice, homogenosti in kompaktnosti.
Knjiga Violent borders: refugees and the right to move predstavlja obvezno branje za vse, ki se raziskovalno ukvarjajo s problematiko selitev in migracijskih politik. Zanimiva pa je tudi za širšo javnost. Tako imenovana begunska kriza je v Sloveniji, podobno kot drugod v Evropi, sprožila burno razpravo o selitvah in migrantih. V javnem diskurzu je prevladalo stališče, da begunci/migranti predstavljajo grožnjo, ki jo je treba ustaviti z okrepljenim nadzorom nad mejami in omejitvijo priseljevanja. Knjiga Violent borders nam z umestitvijo selitev v širši kontekst ponuja drugačen pogled in predlaga popolnoma drugačen pristop k reševanju problema.
SUMMARYThe "European refugee/migrant crisis" is a geopolitical designation with which the media, politics and the general public have labelled the arrival of a large number of refugees into the European Union in 2015 and 2016. The article analyses the spatial distribution of asylum seekers in the European Union during the 2011-2016 period. It focuses on how changes of the border regimes on the external and internal borders of the European Union have influenced the movement of asylum seekers and the spatial distribution of asylum applications during the "crisis". It raises attention to the growing importance of the militarisation of borders and the securitisation of migration flows for the spatial distribution of the asylum applicants. The research is based on the analysis of the Eurostat data on the total number of asylum applicants in member states between 2011 and 2016. Although changes in border regimes were not the only factor influencing the spatial distribution of asylum seekers during the "European refugee/migrant crisis", their effects can be used to demonstrate the restrictions asylum seekers are facing on their journey. The main aim of the article is to reflect on the use of the geographical designation "Europe"/"European" in the context of the "refugee/migrant crisis". Using this designation creates the perception of a unified, borderless space, in which individuals can freely choose their asylum destination. The discourse of "the European refugee/migrant crisis" often presents the European Union as "an open asylum shopping centre" in which asylum seekers can pick whatever host they want. The article opposes this notion and emphasises the limitations and the effect that contingency plays in the choice of asylum destination.
Večina novinarskih analiz rezultatov lokalnih volitev 2006, poudarja velik uspeh nestrankarskih županskih kandidatov in svetniških list. S pričujočo raziskavo smo želeli ugotoviti, ali omenjena trditev drži, ali pa je le posledica nepričakovano dobrih rezultatov nekaterih neodvisnih kandidatov in list v posameznih občinah. V ospredju našega zanimanja so bila naslednja vprašanja: Ali smo bili dejansko priče pomembnemu preobratu v slovenskem političnem prostoru? Ali se lokalne volitve 2006 glede zastopanosti nestrankarskih list in županov bistveno razlikujejo od prejšnjih volitev? Ali obstajajo pomembne regionalne razlike med posameznimi predeli Slovenije glede zastopanosti nestrankarskih županov in svetniških list?
GeoGRaFskaaNaLiZavoLiLNeUDeLeŽBev sLoveNiji AVTORJA dr. Bošt jan Rogelj Uni ver za v Ljub lja ni, Filo zof ska fakul te ta, Odde lek za geo gra fi jo, Ašker če va cesta 2, SI-1000 Ljub lja na, Slo ve ni ja bost jan.ro
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