The whole findings of this systematic review are no more than suggestive of the superiority of early over late tracheostomy because no information of high quality is available for specific subgroups with particular characteristics.
Up-to-date evidence of very low to moderate quality, with insufficient sample power per outcome, does not clearly support the use of procalcitonin-guided antimicrobial therapy to minimize mortality, mechanical ventilation, clinical severity, reinfection or duration of antimicrobial therapy of patients with septic conditions.
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Data collection and analysisTwo authors extracted data and assessed the methodological quality of the included studies. Meta-analyses using the random-e ects model were conducted for nine outcomes. Relative risk (RR) and mean di erence (MD) or standardized mean di erence (SMD) were used to estimate the treatment e ect, with 95% confidence intervals (CI).
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