Objective. To compare the safety, efficacy, and direct cost during the introduction of laparoscopic radical hysterectomy within an enhanced recovery pathway. Methods. A 1 : 1 single centre retrospective case control study of 36 propensity matched pairs of patients receiving open or laparoscopic surgery for early cervical cancer. Results. There were no significant differences in the baseline characteristics of the two cohorts. Open surgery cohort had significantly higher intraoperative blood loss (189 versus 934 mL) and longer postoperative hospital stay (2.3 versus 4.1 days). Although no significant difference in the intraoperative or postoperative complications was found more urinary tract injuries were recorded in the laparoscopic cohort. Laparoscopic surgery had significantly longer duration (206 versus 159 minutes), lower lymph node harvest (12.6 versus 16.9), and slower bladder function recovery. The median direct hospital cost was £4850 for laparoscopic radical hysterectomy and £4400 for open surgery. Conclusions. Laparoscopic radical hysterectomy can be safely introduced in an enhanced recovery environment without significant increase in perioperative morbidity. The 10% higher direct hospital cost is not statistically significant and is expected to even out when indirect costs are included.
Methods we are aiming here to present a case with a metastatic mass on the lateral pelvic wall and illustrate the differentiation of nodal one versus peritoneal ones. Results Most cases of granulosa cell tumors are stage I but Unfortunately, they are not benign and can metastasize, recur, and cause death. the detection of extra-ovarian metastasis at initial diagnosis depends on the completeness of surgical exploration/staging. Surgery remains the mainstay of initial management.If Metastasis occur on the Peritoneum or nodes at the lateral pelvic wall, it can be differentiated by compressibility of the iliac vessels, fat plane in between, vasculature of the mass in relation to iliac vessels and connecting vessels in between. Conclusions Ultrasound can be effective in detecting recurrence on follow up and differentiating between nodal or peritoneal metastasis on lateral pelvic wall.
The case of an androgen-secreting tumour in the transposed ovary of a 52-year-old woman is presented. She had undergone radical hysterectomy, pelvic and para-aortic node dissection for stage 1 b1 grade 3 cervical carcinoma and transposition of right ovary in view of possible radiotherapy. She subsequently had chemoradiotherapy for tumour recurrence. There was no definite correlation between her previous treatment and the tumour causation. It was therefore surmised that this was an incidental occurrence rather than a case of iatrogenic causation.
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