Two series of zinc salts, [EtZn][A] and Zn[A]2, with weakly coordinating anions [A]− as counterions have been prepared, and their activities as catalysts for hydrosilylation reactions of 1-hexene, benzophenone, and acetophenone have been investigated. The counterions and per- and partially chlorinated 1-ammonio-closo-dodecaborate anions [Me3NB12Cl11]− [1]−, [Pr3NB12H5Cl6]− [2]−, [Bu3NB12H4Cl7]− [3]−, and [Hex3NB12H5Cl6]− [4]− were chosen as potential and more readily available alternatives to carborate anions such as [CHB11Cl11]− and [HexCB11Cl11]−. The basicity of anion [4]− was determined as being close to that of the triflimide anion [N(SO2CF3)2]−, and the fluoride ion affinities (FIAs) of compounds [EtZn][2] and Zn[2]2 are lower than those of the Lewis acids B(C6F5)3 and Zn[HexCB11Cl11]2. The higher anion basicity and the resulting lower Lewis acidity of the zinc centers result in low activity in 1-hexene hydrosilylation catalysis and only moderate activity in the hydrosilylation catalysis of benzophenone and acetophenone.
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