Trans individuals experience disproportionately high rates of victimization, discrimination and disparate treatment by the criminal processing system, as well as misrepresentation by the media. The importance and validity of studying transgender people's experiences in the criminal processing system is beginning to be highlighted in criminology and criminal justice (CCJ), while the experiences of trans academics-who are among those leading the push toward the amplification of this line of research-remain largely unexplored. The authors, four transmasculine scholars in CCJ, draw from auto-ethnographic methods to shed light on the experiences of trans scholars within the academy and, in particular, within CCJ. We highlight how being trans has affected our experiences in various capacities as academics. We conclude by presenting suggestions for transgender scholars and their cisgender colleague and administrator allies.
A series of experiments have been conducted to determine the flexural and torsional rigidity of an Olympus colonoscope CF-140S and torsional rigidity of a Pentax colonoscope EC-3870 and the dependency of these properties on temperature and on the presence of loops. Along the length of the colonoscope, the flexural rigidity of the Olympus colonoscope varied between 260 and 400 Ncm2 and the torsional rigidity varied between 68 and 88 Ncm2/deg, with an average of 76 Ncm2/deg for tests involving 0.86 Nm of anticlockwise torque. Results show a significant decrease of 10 per cent in torsional rigidity between clockwise and anticlockwise torque. For the Pentax colonoscope flexural rigidity was not tested; its torsional rigidity varied between 34 and 76 Ncm2/deg, with an average of 46 Ncm2/deg for tests involving 0.43 Nm of anticlockwise torque. An increase in temperature of the Olympus colonoscope from 24 to 37 °C reduced the flexural rigidity by an average of 17 per cent and torsional rigidity by an average of 7 per cent. A right-handed loop caused a significant increase in flexural rigidity, but other looping configurations had no significant influence.
In 2009 a couple in Cairns were charged, and later found not guilty, of illegally obtaining a medical abortion through the use of medication imported from overseas. The court case reignited the discussions surrounding the illegality and social acceptance of abortion in Queensland, Australia. Based on a discourse analysis of 150 online news media articles covering the Cairns trial, this article critically examines the language and key words relied upon by media when covering the Cairns trial. It argues that, despite popular support for the decriminalisation of abortion, emotive language that aligns with a pro-life ideology is still being employed which has the power to shape perceptions of deviance and stigma surrounding abortion. This is useful to demonstrate how media discourse surrounding abortion needs to further align with a pro-choice ideology for women to be empowered for their choices.On 20 March 2009, Cairns Police searched the North Queensland property of 19-yearold Tegan Simone Leach and her partner, 21-year-old Sergie Brennan. As part of an ongoing murder investigation, police were routinely searching houses in the area for witnesses or informants (Betts, 2009: 25). During the search, police found empty blister packets and instructions written in Ukrainian. The blister packets were of Mifepristone
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