Implementation of corporate governance is expected to provide prosperity and welfare for shareholders. This study intended to analyze the impact of board size and audit quality proxies from corporate governance on firm value. This study also uses managerial ownership which is proxies from ownership structure and also cash holdings to analyze deeper its impact on firm value. There were also three control variables: leverage, firm size and firm age.Companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 to 2018 were objects that supporting this research. Data collection utilizes purposive sampling method and selected according to the criteria of 448 companies. Companies that met the criteria were further tested using the panel regression method to analyze the existing influence between the independent variable and dependent variable.The findings obtained in this study indicate that there is no significant relationship between board size and audit quality on firm value. Meanwhile, managerial ownership and cash holdings prove that there is a significant positive correlation to firm value. Then for the control variable, leverage does not affect the value of the company, but the size and age of the company both have a significant positive effect on firm value.
Tax avoidance is done by looking for the weeknesses in the lawsand regulations. This action occurs none other than caused by corporate governance. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between good corporate governance and tax avoidance. Good corporate governance is proxied by board gender diversity, institutional ownership, audit committee and independence commissioners. The sample used in this research contains annual reports taken from 111 companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. The data that has been collected is then processed using a data panel regression analysis system. The result shows there is a significant negative relation between audit committee and tax avoidance. Board gender diversity, institutional ownership and independent commissioners are negatively affect tax avoidance but not statistically significant. In addition, the control variables in the form of leverage and firm size are proven to have a significant negative and positive effect towards tax avoidance. Meanwhile, ROA is not proven to have a significant influence on tax avoidance. The recommendation from this research is that the next researcher should add the number of sample data and variables outside of this study in order to get better research results.
Penelitian ini menafsirkan hubungan karakteristik komite audit terhadap keterlambatan audit pada perusahaan-perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014-2018 dengan penggunaan variabel independen yakni keahlian keuangan komite audit, independensi komite audit, ukuran komite audit, pertemuan komite audit, piagam komite audit, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, konsentrasi kepemilikan, pergantian auditor, opini audit, koneksi politik, dan auditor spesialis industri. Sampel penelitian ini mencakup 446 dari 649 perusahaan dengan jumlah akhir 1.720 data observasi yang diperoleh. Teknik pengumpulan sampel berdasarkan metode penetapan sejumlah kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Data penelitian selanjutnya diuji melalui bantuan program SPSS 22 dan Eviews 10. Hasil dari penelitian menyimpulkan ukuran komite audit, ukuran perusahaan dan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan negatif, sedangkan opini audit memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap keterlambatan audit. Variabel keahlian keuangan komite audit, independensi komite audit, pertemuan komite audit, piagam komite audit, konsentrasi kepemilikan, pergantian auditor, koneksi politik, dan auditor spesialis industri tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keterlambatan audit.
The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of the audit committee, leverage, number of subsidiaries, percentage of foreign subsidiaries, percentage of non-executive directors, expertise of the board of directors, board size, and growth on the restatement of financial statements by using company data listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). Using a purposive sampling method that has several criteria to collect company data from 2014-2018 and test the data with the logistic regression test method. The conclusion is that there is an influence between the size of the audit committee, the number of subsidiaries, and the percentage of non-executive directors with the restatement of financial statements. While the audit committee independence variables, audit committee meetings, audit committee expertise, leverage, percentage of foreign subsidiaries, board of directors expertise, board size, and growth do not affect the restatement of financial statements.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh manajemen laba dan excess cash holding terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai perusahan, sedangkan variabel independen adalah manajemen laba, excess cash holding, dividen, likuiditas, ukuran perusahaan, leverage, dan profitabilitas. Tobin's Q digunakan sebagai tolok ukur nilai perusahaan. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling oleh perusahaan non-keuangan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2016 hingga 2020. Data laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan yang memiliki informasi keuangan lengkap adalah kriteria untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian. Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode regresi panel dengan perangkat lunak SPSS dan Eviews. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen laba, excess cash holding, dan leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Dividen dan profitabilitas memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sementara itu, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif. Kata Kunci: Nilai perusahaan; manajemen laba; excess cash holding Analysis the effect of earnings management and excess cash holding on firm value
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