We demonstrate a compact, efficient Nd:YVO(4) stable-unstable hybrid slab oscillator that was partially end pumped at 880 nm. A maximum output power of 165 W at 1064 nm was obtained with an optical-to-optical efficiency from absorbed pump power to laser output of up to 60% and a slope efficiency of up to 66%. The beam propagation factors M(2) were 1.7 in the stable direction and 1.4 in the unstable direction without sidelobes.

We report the first charge-state measurements of fast heavy ions passing through a plasma target. The projectiles were ^Ar ions at an energy of 4.8 MeV/amu and '^^Xe ions at an energy of 5.9 MeV/amu. The target was a 20-cm-long Z pinch discharge which provided fully ionized hydrogen plasma with free electron densities up to 1.5 x 10^^ cm ~^. The measured charge-state distributions are in excellent agreement with theoretical calculations. For Xe ions an increase of the ion charge state in plasma over the charge state in cold gas was observed.