A primitive hole of a graph G is a cycle of length 3 in G. The number of primitive holes in a given graph G is called the primitive hole number of that graph G. The primitive degree of a vertex v of a given graph G is the number of primitive holes incident on the vertex v. In this paper, we introduce the notion of set-graphs and study the properties and characteristics of setgraphs. We also check the primitive hole number and primitive degree of set-graphs. Interesting introductory results on the nature of order of setgraphs, degree of the vertices corresponding to subsets of equal cardinality, the number of largest complete subgraphs in a set-graph etc. are discussed in this study. A recursive formula to determine the primitive hole number of a set-graph is also derived in this paper.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.