The mechanical equipments driven by induction motor are widely used in manufacturing.
Aiming at this type of equipment, some holes are advisedly drilled on the bars to simulate the broken
bar faults of the motor, and with on-off loads changes of output circuit of the load generator, forced
torsional vibration of rotor was generated. Using the above simulation test ways, the typical faults of
motor and its driven equipment are tested and analyzed. In addition, an signal analysis method using
Hilbert conversion envelope spectrum and real modulation zoom envelope spectrum is proposed, this
method can effectively extract the faults information of stator current, reject the useless power
frequency. The experimental results indicate that: this method can identify not only the faults of the
motor itself, but also municipal fault types of the motor’s driven equipment. Especially, through the
contrastive experiments on the unbalance and the torsional vibration of the rotor, the conclusion is
made that the method is more sensitive to torsional vibration detection. Also, it develops a new
direction for the application and the research of sensorless detection and diagnosis method.
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