Cardiac myosin binding
protein C (cMyBPC) is a critical multidomain
protein that modulates myosin cross bridge behavior and cardiac contractility.
cMyBPC is principally regulated by phosphorylation of the residues
within the M-domain of its N-terminus. However, not much is known
about the phosphorylation or other post-translational modification
(PTM) landscape of the central C4C5 domains. In this study, the presence
of phosphorylation outside the M-domain was confirmed in vivo using
mouse models expressing cMyBPC with nonphosphorylatable serine (S)
to alanine substitutions. Purified recombinant mouse C4C5 domain constructs
were incubated with 13 different kinases, and samples from the 6 strongest
kinases were chosen for mass spectrometry analysis. A total of 26
unique phosphorylated peptides were found, representing 13 different
phosphorylation sites including 10 novel sites. Parallel reaction
monitoring and subsequent mutagenesis experiments revealed that the
S690 site (UniProtKB O70468) was the predominant target of PKA and
PKG1. We also report 6 acetylation and 7 ubiquitination sites not
previously described in the literature. These PTMs demonstrate the
possibility of additional layers of regulation and potential importance
of the central domains of cMyBPC in cardiac health and disease. Data
are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD031262.
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