Petroleum-derived solvents commonly used in membrane fabrication are often hazardous and toxic, so the investigation of safer alternatives is important. In this study, two low-hazard solvents, methyl 5-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-5-oxopentanoate (Rhodiasolv ® PolarClean) and gamma-valerolactone (GVL), were investigated as sole solvents and as This contribution was identified by Lan Ying Jiang (Central South University-China) as the Best
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