Purpose : The internet is one of the most important technological developments of the era. Internet usage rate is increased rapidly. This intensity of use is thought to cause some behavior disorders in people. In this study, it was aimed to determine the internet addiction status of university students and to evaluate the relationship between regularly exercise and academic achievement. Material : The study group is consisted 50 [n=25 female, n=25 male] university students. The mean of the age of participants was 21.47 [±1.66]. Data was collected by personal information form and Internet Addiction Test. SPSS 22 program was used in the analysis of the obtained data and Shapiro-Wilk Test was applied to determine whether the data showed normal distribution and the significance level was accepted as p<0.05 in the analyses. Data were normally distributed. Paired-Samples T-Test was used to analyze of the data. Results : As the main hypothesis of the study, there was a significant difference between regularly exercise and internet addiction. Also, it was seen that the internet usage period of the participants who exercise regularly decreased. Conclusions : Doing regular exercise can reduces the level of internet addiction and the time spent on the Internet. Regulating and reducing the time spent on the internet can help to protect from psycho-social, physical and physiological negative effects of Internet addiction. It may be suggested to do regular exercise for this. Measures should be taken to reduce and prevent internet addiction of university students. Research can be repeated with different variables in different samples. For example; researches about internet addiction in elite level athletes.
Bu araştırmada; Türkiye'deki voleybol hakemlerinin hakemlik öz yeterliklerinin çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın katılımcıları, 2018-2019 yarışma sezonunda faal olarak hakemlik yapan 377 voleybol hakeminden (159 Kadın, 218 Erkek) oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak kişisel bilgi formu ve ''Hakem Öz Yeterlik Ölçeği (HÖYÖ)'' kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS 22 programı kullanılmıştır. Verilerin normal dağılım gösterip göstermediğini tespit etmek için Kolmogorov-Smirnov testi uygulanmıştır. Analizlerde anlamlılık düzeyi p<0.05 olarak kabul edilmiştir. Cinsiyet ve voleybolculuk geçmişi değişkenine ait verilerin analizinde Mann-Whitney U testi uygulanmıştır. Katılımcıların yaş, eğitim durumu ve hakemlik düzeyi değişkenlerinin analizinde Kruskal-Wallis testi uygulanmıştır. Gruplar arasında anlamlı bulunan farklılığı belirlemek için Mann-Whitney U testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda voleybol hakemlik öz yeterliğinin cinsiyet, yaş, voleybolculuk deneyimi, eğitim durumu ve hakemlik düzeyine göre anlamlı şekilde farklılaştığı belirlenmiştir (p<0.05). Araştırmada elde edilen sonuçlar değerlendirildiğinde; cinsiyetin, yaşın, voleybol oyunculuğu geçmişinin ve hakemlik düzeyinin, voleybol hakemlerinin öz yeterlik düzeylerinin belirleyicileri arasında yer aldığı söylenebilir.
The purpose of this research; was to investigate the academic self-efficacy of the university students studying in the field of sports according to various variables. The sample group of the study consisted of 386 (female, 42.7% male, 57.3%) volunteer university students who were educated in physical education and sports teaching, sports management and coaching education departments by convenience sampling method. In order to collect the necessary information, a personal information form was used to determine the demographic characteristics of the participants and "Academic Self-Efficacy Scale'', which was conducted by Ekici (2012) was used for Turkish validity and reliability study. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was applied to determine whether the data showed normal distribution. In the analysis of the data, independent sample t test was applied according to gender variable. One-Way ANOVA test was used in the analysis of the place where the participants' grew up, age, university, department, class variables and LSD test was used to determine the significant difference. Pearson Correlation test was used to determine the relationship between academic selfefficacy sub-dimensions and a significant relationship was found. As a result of the study, while there were no differences in terms of gender, age, university and department variables in academic selfefficacy subscales, a significant difference was found in the place where their families lived and class variables. When the results of the study were evaluated; it can be said that demographic variables are not an important factor in academic self-efficacy of the students.
Bu araştırmada; üniversitede öğrenim gören antrenör adaylarının, mesleki öz yeterliklerinin çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, 2018-2019 eğitim öğretim yılında Hitit Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi Antrenörlük Eğitimi Bölümünde öğrenim gören 120 antrenör adayı (36 Kadın, 84 Erkek) oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veriler; kişisel bilgi formu ve Unutmaz ve Gençer (2017) tarafından Türkçeye uyarlanan Antrenör Yeterlik Ölçeği-II (AYÖ-II) ile toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS 22 programı kullanılmıştır. Verilerin normal dağılım gösterip göstermediğini tespit etmek için Kolmogorov-Smirnov testi uygulanmış ve analizlerde anlamlılık düzeyi p< 0,05 olarak kabul edilmiştir. Cinsiyet, spor dalı türü milli sporculuk durumu değişkenine göre bağımsız örneklem T Testi uygulanmıştır. Katılımcıların yaş, sporculuk deneyimi süresi değişkenlerinin analizinde tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) uygulanmış ve değişkenler arasında anlamlı bulunan farklılığın hangi gruptan kaynaklandığını belirlemek için LSD testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda cinsiyet, antrenörlüğü yapılan spor dalının türü, geçmiş sporculuk ve milli takımlarda sporcu olarak yer alma değişkenlerinin, antrenör adaylarının öz yeterlik düzeyini olumlu yönde etkilediği belirlenmiştir.
Purpose : Studies on the relationship between university students' attitudes towards sports and bodily kinesthetic intelligence have not been reached in the literature. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the attitudes towards sport and bodily-kinesthetic intelligence levels of university students who studying in the sport science. Material : The study group is consisted 268 [n=107 - female, n=161 - male] students. The mean of the age of participants was 21.4 year [± 3.2]. Data was collected by personal information form, Undergraduate Students’ Attitudes Towards Sport Scale and the subscale of Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence of Multiple Intelligence Survey. SPSS 22 program was used in the analysis of the obtained data and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was applied to determine whether the data showed normal distribution and the significance level was accepted as 0.05 in the analyses. Data were not normally distributed. Mann-Whitney U test was used to analyze the data of gender and regularly exercise variable. Kruskal-Wallis test was used to analyze the age, university, department, and welfare level. Mann Whitney U test was used to determine the significant difference. Spearman Correlation test was applied to determine the relationship between the attitudes towards sport and bodily-kinesthetic intelligence. Results : As a result of the research, a high level of significant correlation was found between attitudes towards sports and bodily-kinesthetic intelligence. Also, a significant difference was found between regularly exercise and welfare levels [p<0.05]. There was no significant difference in gender, age, university and department variables [p>0.05]. Conclusions : The level of participating in sports and the level of welfare supports the attitude towards sports and the developing of bodily-kinesthetic intelligence. Likewise, as the attitude towards sports increases positively, bodily kinesthetic intelligence also increases positively.
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