Resumo A AIDS é uma doença causada pelo vírus HIV e corresponde ao estágio mais avançado da infecção que ataca o sistema imunológico. É considerada uma pandemia. Não possui um perfil epidemiológico único. Devido à inexistência de uma política pública estruturada pelo Estado visando seu combate surgiram um grande número de ONGs voltadas para a doença no país. A política de enfrentamento ganhou força ao atingir diversos grupos sociais, quando a sociedade civil se mobilizou e garantiu sua priorização, a pressão política e financiamento estável, inclusive o incentivo internacional. Atualmente o Brasil apresenta uma das mais modernas políticas de enfrentamento à AIDS; é referência internacional.Abstract AIDS is a disease caused by HIV and corresponds to the most advanced stage of infection that attacks the immune system. It is considered a pandemic. Do not have a single epidemiological profile. Due to the lack of a structured public policy by the state seeking their struggle emerged a large number of NGOs focused on the disease in the country. The policy of confrontation has gained strength to reach various social groups, when civil society was mobilized and secured its prioritization, political pressure and stable financing, including the fostering international. Currently Brazil has one of the most modern policies to fight AIDS, is an international reference.
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