El metaverso es un espacio virtual que utiliza la Realidad Virtual (RV), la Realidad Aumentada (RA) y la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) capaz de recrear un mundo paralelo a la realidad, en las ciencias de la salud el uso de las tecnologías durante la última década ha aumentado vertiginosamente y los beneficios tanto para los pacientes como para los profesionales son incontables. Tras la implementación de la cuarentena por la COVID-19 el aislamiento social llevo al surgimiento de nuevas herramientas que hicieron que las ciencias de la salud se inmiscuyeran aún más en este mundo digital. Las aplicaciones del metaverso en la medicina van desde el procesamiento de datos, la simulación de ambientes para el intercambio entre grupos de pacientes, hasta la simulación de medios quirúrgicos, procesos diagnósticos, experimentales y la simulación de avatares de médicos o enfermeras capaces de aconsejar a los pacientes según sus condiciones clínicas.
Telemedicine has experienced a great expansion in recent years, with the inclusion of technological advances achieved on the network communications, artificial intelligence, wireless sensors networks, Internet of things, microprocessors, smartphones, cloud computing, among others novel technological solutions. The deployment of this technological advances converges on dissimilar healthcare telematics services systems, more complex by day, like telemonitoring, metaverse, telesurgery, telestroke, among others that provide more efficient and more close to human interaction solutions. The results of its application in different medical specialties have been excellent, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there are open paths to research in order to solve the challenges that telemedicine faces in the actual context, to improve the implied technologies, and to continue to penetrate medical services. The exploitation of the advantages that telemedicine offers in the future must consider the correct use of technologies, information secure and reliable management, emerging technologies inclusion, and the development of solutions in the context of each country. This work accosts a bibliographical review regarding telematic services and the different technologies supporting telemedicine in the world in last years, pointing out its strengths, more recent trends and projections.
COVID-19 is one of the most relevant pathologies in recent months, becoming one of the most deadly pandemics that the world has faced; Since the detection of the first cases in Wuhan (China) until today, the evolution of those infected has been a bit unpredictable, although without a doubt comorbidities such as Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and Arterial Hypertension (HTN) have been an essential link in fatality of clinical evolutions and the main cause of transfer to intensive care units. A bibliographic analysis was carried out, using the Scielo, Scopus, EBSCO and Google Academic databases, where information was obtained from twenty-two bibliographic references in order to determine the influence of arterial hypertension and diabetes as risk factors in the evolution of patients with covid 19. Patients diagnosed with COVID-19 who have hypertension and diabetes as a personal medical history are more likely to develop complications during the course of the disease and even die. The control and isolation of these patients is of special importance, taking into account the risk posed by presenting these pathologies. The research work carried out in Cuba maintains the control and knowledge of the health personnel of the state of vulnerable patients.
The 21 st century has revolutionized medicine and with it the emergence of new treatment trends and the improvement of others not so new where gene therapy is found; an alternative that is gaining space in the profiles of cancer therapy. With the aim of describing the main characteristics of gene modification techniques and their use in cancer treatment or as an adjuvant in traditional treatments, 35 bibliographic references were reviewed where it was pointed out that: even though cancer is a monogenic disease, it is one of the main targets for this practice. The main techniques are aimed at strengthening our body and promoting neoplastic self-destruction in different ways. Gene therapy is an antineoplastic alternative that, although it is not a cure, promises to obtain very good results in the future.
ANIAV Asociación Nacional de Investigación en Artes Visuales This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution--NonCommercial--NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY--NC--ND 4.0) Sánchez, Carlos Miguel.La revolución del objeto.TIPO DE TRABAJO Póster. PALABRAS CLAVE Objeto, Transformación, manipulable, escultura. KEY WORDS Object transformation, manipulable, sculpture. RESUMEN Parto de una realidad distópica en la que todo ha sido concebido para una función específica, sesgada y procesada. Nada parece ya poseer la capacidad de convertirse en nada, al menos no con relevancia. El valor que se da a cada cosa pasa de útil a obsoleto, sin ningún atisbo aparente de cambio, simplemente una variación conceptual, sin nada físico, ésta es toda su posibilidad. Aquello que admirábamos como nuevo, ha podido ser sustituido por una mejora simple; es el mal denominado "progreso". No es una consecuencia de derroche, no, es más bien de inconformismo, pero no es el inconformismo creativo, no, es otra cosa, una de esas que solo encaminan a un declive del alma. Nada mas autentico que un niño jugando, es la creatividad fluyendo en estado puro, está probando el entorno y descubriendo las posibilidades del medio, sin ninguna intención más que la de descubrir de manera inconsciente las propiedades que se le brindan, tanto es así que lo hace sin ninguna intención de llegar a un resultado, haciendo presente la inutilidad del producto en la práctica creativa, el fin. Lo único que puedo pretender yo con lo que a continuación expongo, es proponerme una variación en diversos útiles con una carga banal, para terminar creando múltiples objetos de una misma cosa, tratar de romper el convencionalismo. Cada generación necesita variaciones reales, nada imaginario aparentemente de marca, algo que con sinceridad, altere el canon. Todo se transforma... Un banco en una mesa, un yermo en tierra de cultivo, el paisaje, la cultura, las personas. ABSTRACT Delivery of a dystopian reality in which everything has been designed for a specific, biased and processed function. Nothing seems to have the ability to become anything, at least not with relevance. The value given to each thing happens to obsolete useful, without any apparent hint of change, simply a conceptual change, nothing physical, it's all your possibility. Admired what new, it has been replaced by a simple improvement; It is the misnamed "progress." It is not a result of waste, no, it's more of dissent, but not the creative dissent, no, is another thing, one of those that just routed to a decline of the soul. Nothing more authentic than a child playing, creativity is flowing in its purest form, is testing the environment and discovering the possibilities of the medium, without any intention rather than unconsciously discover the properties that are provided, so much so that It made without any intention of reaching a result, making this product the futility of creative practice, the end.The only thing I can pretend to expose what then is propose a variation in various useful with a...
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