381We consider a model for non-static groundwater flow where the saturation-pressure relation is extended by a dynamic term. This approach, together with a convective term due to gravity, results in a pseudo-parabolic Burgers type equation. We give a rigorous study of global travelling-wave solutions, with emphasis on the role played by the dynamic term and the appearance of fronts.
MSC: 35M99 35B40 35B65 65N30 65N15 Keywords: Pseudo-parabolic equations Burgers equation Numerical schemes at interfaces Long-time behaviour
a b s t r a c tWe consider a simplified model for vertical non-stationary groundwater flow, which includes dynamic capillary pressure effects. Specifically, we consider a viscous Burgerstype equation that is extended with a third-order term containing mixed derivatives in space and time. We analyse the one-dimensional boundary value problem and investigate numerically its long-time behaviour. The numerical schemes discussed here take into account possible discontinuities of the solution.
A reactive kinetic transport equation whose macroscopic limit is the KPP-Fisher equation is considered. In a scale, where collisions occur at a faster rate than reactions, existence of traveling waves close to those of the KPP-Fisher equation is shown. The method adapts a micro-macro decomposition in the spirit of the work of Caflisch and Nicolaenko for the Boltzmann equation. Stability of these waves is shown for perturbations in a weighted L 2-space, where the weight function is exponential and such that the (macroscopic) linearized operator in the weighted space is self-adjoint and negative definite. Similar approaches to stability of traveling waves are wellknown for the KPP-Fisher equation.
We add a theorem to [J. Differential Equations 257 (2014), no. 3, 720-758] by F. Achleitner, C.M. Cuesta and S. Hittmeir. In that paper we studied travelling wave solutions of a Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers type equation with a non-local diffusion term. In particular, the proof of existence and uniqueness of these waves relies on the assumption that the exponentially decaying functions are the only bounded solutions of the linearised equation. In this addendum we prove this assumption and thus close the existence and uniqueness proof of travelling wave solutions.
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