The first total synthesis of the naturally occurring enantiomer of the marine bromoallene (+)-panacene is described. Central to this concise enantioselective synthesis was the use of a Noyori transfer hydrogenation for a Dynamic Kinetic Resolution (DKR) that set the desired absolute stereochemistry. A highly stereoselective Julia coupling was then used to install a Z-configured enyne, which enabled the biomimetic construction of the axially chiral bromoallene.
The total synthesis of the C(19) lipid diols 5 and 6, the enantiomers of the anthelmintic marine natural products 1 and 3, is described. Key steps in the divergent syntheses include a syn selective epoxidation of a homoallylic alcohol, a one-pot alkoxypalladation-carbonylation-lactonisation reaction sequence and a DMEAD promoted Mitsunobu inversion.
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