We present photodissociation spectroscopy and computational analysis of three monocationic Cu-bipyridine complexes with one additional ligand of different interaction strength (N2, H2O and Cl) in the visible and UV. All three complexes show similar ππ* bands with origins slightly above 4 eV and vibrational band contours that are due to bipyridine ring deformation modes. Experiments at low temperature show that excited-state lifetime is the limiting factor for the width of the vibrational features. In the case of Cl as a ligand, there is a lower lying bright ligand-to-ligand charge-transfer state around 2.75 eV. The assignment of the transitions was made based on equation-of-motion coupled-cluster calculations. While the nature of the ligand does not significantly change the position of the bright ππ* state, it drastically changes the excited-state dynamics.
The Spring 2020 semester will be
marked in our history as one of
the most challenging semesters for higher education, although through
the adversity, we were presented with opportunities for classroom
innovation. A reflective account of the teaching insights gained from
implementing a COVID-19 miniunit and utilizing remote oral examinations
is presented. In Physical Chemistry II, the best practices of context-based
learning and oral examinations were repurposed to match our current
pandemic and remote learning environments. A context-based unit inspired
by Chemistry in the News projects was designed from open-source ACS
COVID-19 resources, which addressed chemists’ role in the pandemic
response, the efficiency of face masks, and treatment avenues. The
teaching insight gained was that students truly appreciated discussing
the relevance of science to current events. This miniunit will be
improved by making explicit connections between course topics and
the pandemic response in future semesters. Also, in Physical Chemistry
II, individual and team remote oral exams were conducted over Microsoft
Teams video conferencing software. The benefits from observing students’
thought processes and problem-solving strategies make up for the significant
instructor time commitment, and oral exams will be utilized in future
semesters. Last, a remote oral final exam was also utilized for General
Chemistry II pass/fail students.
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