Clinical dashboards summarize indicators of high-volume patient data in a concise, user-friendly visual format. There are few studies of the use of dashboards to improve professional practice in anesthesiology. The objective of the present study was to describe the user-centered development, implementation and preliminary evaluation of clinical dashboards dealing with anesthesia unit management and quality assessment in a French university medical center. User needs and technical requirements were identified in end user interviews and then synthesized. Several representations were then developed (according to good visualization practice) and submitted to end users for appraisal. Lastly, dashboards were implemented and made accessible for everyday use via the medical center's network. After a period of use, end user feedback on the dashboard platform was collected as a system usability score (range 0 to 100). Seventeen themes (corresponding to 29 questions and 42 indicators) were identified. After prioritization and feasibility assessment, 10 dashboards were ultimately implemented and deployed. The dashboards variously addressed the unit's overall activity, compliance with guidelines on intraoperative hemodynamics, ventilation and monitoring, and documentation of the anesthesia procedure. The mean (standard deviation) system usability score was 82.6 (11.5), which corresponded to excellent usability. We developed clinical dashboards for a university medical center's anesthesia units. The dashboards' deployment was well received by the center's anesthesiologists. The dashboards' impact on activity and practice after several months of use will now have to be assessed.
Highlights
In our department of neurosurgery, we noticed a higher rate of patients with ruptured aneurysm who had a deteriorated neurological presentation on admission during COVID-19 pandemic (2020 group, n = 26).
A group control included 28 consecutive patients managed at the same institution for the same disease in 2019, during the same time frame (2019 group).
Rates of poor neurological presentation and severe radiological presentation on hospital admission were higher during COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.01 and p = 0.02, respectively).
During COVID-19 pandemic (2020 group), the delayed hospital admission was longer (p = 0.005). Therefore, vasospasm’s rate on presentation was also higher (p = 0.04).
In 2020, patients with only sudden headache may have feared immediate hospital admission because of potential COVID-19 contamination.
In case of recurrent COVID-19 pandemic, educating the population concerning specific symptoms such as sudden headache, neurological deficit or even sudden chest pain should be emphasized.
Hemoglobinopathies caused by unstable hemoglobins represent a wide group of diseases that include hemoglobin Bibba. Hemoglobin instability may cause chronic hemolytic anemia and conformational changes in hemoglobin that affect affinity for oxygen and absorption of wavelengths of light used in pulse oximetry devices. We report the case of an adolescent with hemoglobin Bibba and α-thalassemia. SpO2 was unexpectedly low despite stable vital signs when his hemoglobin was closer to 10 g/dL and normal when his hemoglobin was lower, presumably when there was less unstable hemoglobin because of hemolysis.
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