We show that wavelets can simultaneously achieve the
regularization of an ill-posed problem such as the extrapolation
of a band-limited signal and provide the discretized solution.
The signal is supposed to be known only on the subset
Aλ = λA, where λ is a large-scale
parameter and where A⊂ℝd is a compact convex
body. When the Fourier transform of the signal has a compact
convex support, we show, using the Malvar-Wilson wavelets, how
to regularize the equation Kf = g where K is the composition
of the band-limiting and time-limiting operators. Results of
Slepian, Landau and Al for the SVD techniques are retrieved:
wavelets are an efficient way of regularizing when the singular
value computations are difficult. We also propose an iterative
scheme based on a linear system to solve the above problem. In
fact, we shall see that the matrix involved to solve the problem
using our wavelets is almost diagonal. Finally, some numerical
results involving uni-dimensional and bi-dimensional signals will
be exhibited to assess the performance of our technique.
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