One of the main problems of small companies is not knowing how to properly manage investments, resources, strategies, tools and responsibilities to be more competitive, the research objective is the development of management and innovation processes required by the new company for its permanence in the market and decision making to be carried out every day; small companies face the competitiveness of new products that emerge. Today there are a great variety of products, which are globally interconnected, therefore it is required to implement a structural equation model for its management, so that the company continuously improves and optimizes the available resources, therefore as a result is the management, focused on greater effectiveness of resources; so it is necessary that small businesses need to manage a model of investments, resources, tools and responsibilities to obtain support from the competitiveness of the market; which would allow it to be oriented to a sustainable development and be one step ahead of the competition.
<p>El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar el efecto del método de proyectos en el aprendizaje de química industrial en estudiantes del cuarto semestre de Ingeniería Industrial de una universidad privada, situada en la ciudad de Lima, Perú. Los temas abordados a través de esta metodología fueron: Normas de seguridad de laboratorios, materiales, reactivos y equipos de laboratorio, densidad de líquidos y sólidos, fenómenos físicos y/o químicos, métodos de separación de mezclas y medición del pH y grados Brix. El enfoque de investigación fue cuantitativo de diseño cuasiexperimental con pretest y postest en un grupo experimental y otro de control. Los resultados mostraron que la implementación del método de proyectos influye significativamente en el aprendizaje del grupo experimental.</p>
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