A novel printed compact single-layer dual-band-notched antenna for the use of ultra-wide band (UWB) is proposed in this paper, and one lanky-leaf-like structure with a coplanar waveguide (CPW) feed is designed as the radiated element for a large operating bandwidth. To realize the dual-band-notched characteristics of microwave access (WiMAX) and wireless local area networks (WLAN), two half-square-like slots are etched on the metallic surface. The fabricated prototype of this proposed antenna has a compact size of 27 × 32 mm2 and operates at 2.8 GHz to 10 GHz, excepting for rejection bands at 3.06–3.83 GHz and 5.05–5.96 GHz. Nearly omnidirectional radiation patterns are obtained in the working band. Furthermore, one conformal design on cylinder and transfer characteristics are made to validate its potential application. These findings indicate that this antenna can be taken as a promising option for use in the UWB communication field.
A novel compact tapered-slot-fed antenna (TSA) with anti-spiral shape and lumped resistors is presented for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. Unique coplanar waveguide (CPW) to coplanar strip (CPS) feeding structure and exponential slot are designed to ensure the continuous current propagation and good impedance matching. With a pair of anti-spiral-shaped structure loadings at the end of the antenna, the radiation performance in lower operating band can be enhanced obviously. The typical resistor loading technique is applied to improve the time domain characteristics and expand the bandwidth. The fabricated prototype of this proposed antenna with a size of 53 × 63.5 mm2 was measured to confirm simulated results. The proposed antenna has S11 less than −10 dB in the range of 1.2–9.8 GHz, and the group delay result is only 0.4 ns. These findings indicate the proposed antenna can be taken as a promising candidate in UWB communication field.
A novel bi-directional circularly polarized (CP) antenna with low profile, real planar configuration and broad axial ratio (AR) bandwidth is presented for S-band satellite relay communication application. The designed antenna consists of four fan-shaped patches, a sequentially rotating feed network and ground plane with annular gaps. Four fan-shaped patches are directly integrated with the feed network on the same FR4 substrate for good impedance matching and compact size. To realize the two-way radiation characteristics and excellent AR bandwidth, one parasitic annular groove on the ground plane is designed. The sequential rotation feeding network can provide good port characteristics within the available bandwidth and good AR. The properties of designed antenna was tested to validate its simulation. The final prototype is 83 Â 83 Â 0.8 mm 3 in size and it can generate a broad impedance bandwidth for voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) <2 of 36.6% (2.32-3.36 GHz), 3-dB AR bandwidth of 21.3% (2.6-3.22 GHz) and gain over 5.4 dB in the bi-directional direction. The miniaturization, low-cost and good CP radiation for this proposed antenna make it a better candidate for future applications in the field of spacecraft relay communication.
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