Session-based recommendation aims to generate recommendations for the next item of users' interest based on a given session. In this manuscript, we develop prospective preference enhanced mixed attentive model (P 2 MAM) to generate session-based recommendations using two important factors: temporal patterns and estimates of users' prospective preferences. Unlike existing methods, P 2 MAM models the temporal patterns using a light-weight while effective position-sensitive attention mechanism. In P 2 MAM, we also leverage the estimate of users' prospective preferences to signify important items, and generate better recommendations. Our experimental results demonstrate that P 2 MAM models significantly outperform the state-of-the-art methods in six benchmark datasets, with an improvement as much as 19.2%. In addition, our run-time performance comparison demonstrates that during testing, P 2 MAM models are much more efficient than the best baseline method, with a significant average speedup of 47.7 folds.
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