An array of small-area Silicon Drift Detectors (SDD), named Hera, has been developed at
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) in the past few years. Its primary application is high-rate
spectroscopy at synchrotrons. Each SDD pixel is a 1 mm × 1 mm square to match the footprint of the
original diode-based pixel detector called Maia, which was developed for the same application. The
replacement of the diode with an SDD allows for better energy resolution at short shaping times
and an increased stability of the detector. 32, 96, and 384-channel arrays were designed and
fabricated and achieved a Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) as low as 176 eV at 5.9 keV with peaking
time of 1 μs at -13°C. The sensor design, simulation, fabrication, its readout system, and its
spectroscopic performance are reported.
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