In
this paper, the graphene oxide (GO) doped transition metal (Cu,
Co, and Ni) complexes of triaminoguanidine (TAG) have been prepared
where the GO serves as the stabilizing agent. The catalytic reactivity
of GO stabilized TAG-M (M = Cu, Co, Ni) energetic composites on thermolysis
of 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane (RDX) has been investigated by
using DSC/TGA techniques. It has been found that these materials have
strong catalytic effects on decomposition of RDX by decreasing the
apparent activation energy. Meantime, GO would not only stabilize
TAG-M energetic composites but also enhance the thermal stability
of RDX due to its high thermal conductivity. The physical models that
govern the decomposition processes were also studied, and it has been
shown that different reaction processes are accomplished by varying
transition metals or in cooperation with GO. The complex catalyst,
with improved thermal stability, represents a unique class of catalyst
of considerable value for catalytic combustion and safety issue of
solid propellants.
A Ti-5Cu
alloy produced by selective laser melting exhibits a nonuniform
Ti2Cu phase structure, which contains a small amount of
α′ phase in melt pool boundaries thereby resulting in
reduced corrosion resistance. The heat-treatment process proposed
in this work eliminates the deleterious effect of α′
phase and the Ti2Cu phase is refined using different cooling
rates, which improves the corrosion resistance. The electrochemical
results indicate that the heat-treated Ti-5Cu samples have similar
corrosion behavior to pure CP-Ti. A slower cooling rate produces a
larger spacing between the Ti2Cu phases in the microstructure
of the sample, resulting in higher corrosion resistance. The corrosion
behavior of SLM-produced Ti-5Cu and heat-treated counterparts with
different microstructure are detailed discussed.
ternary peritectic alloy, metastable immiscibility, rapid solidification, reduced gravity, liquid phase separation Since the 1990s, an outstanding giant magnetoresistance effect has been discovered in some peritectic alloys, such as Cu-Co, Cu-Co-Ni, Cu-Fe-Co, and so on. However, these alloys show a metastable miscibility gap in the undercooled state. During solidification, the uniform alloy melt tends to separate into two liquids with different compositions if undercooling exceeds the corresponding critical value. The metastable miscibility and rapid solidification of such alloys have attracted extensive interest in the field of both condensed matter physics and materials science [1][2][3][4] . In 1958, Nakagawa [5] observed the metastable liquid phase separation in Cu-Co and Cu-Fe alloys when measuring their magnetic susceptibility during successive cooling. He found that the uniform alloy melts separated into a Co-rich (or Fe-rich) and a Cu-rich liquid phase under the large undercooling
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