We developed a new method for protein droplet visualization by means of a droplet probe (DroProbe) based on an aggregation-induced emission (AIE) fluorogen. A simple method for viscosity comparison of...
Tau plays a major role in Alzheimer’s disease
(AD) and several
other neurodegenerative diseases. Tau undergoing liquid–liquid
phase separation (LLPS) performs specific physiological functions,
induces pathological processes, and contributes to neurodegeneration.
Regulating Tau phase separation helps maintain physiological functions
of Tau and inhibits pathological aggregation. Here, we show that the
14-3-3 zeta isoform (14-3-3ζ) participates in Tau LLPS. 14-3-3ζ
can undergo co-phase separation with WT Tau, participate in and stabilize
Tau droplets, and inhibit Tau droplet-driven tubulin assembly. On
the other hand, 14-3-3ζ disrupts the LLPS of phosphorylated
and glycated Tau, thereby inhibiting the amyloid aggregation initiated
by LLPS.
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