Image classification is a image processing method which to distinguish between different categories of objectives according to the different features of images. It is widely used in pattern recognition and computer vision. Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a new machine learning method base on statistical learning theory, it has a rigorous mathematical foundation, builts on the structural risk minimization criterion. We design an image classification algorithm based on SVM in this paper, use Gabor wavelet transformation to extract the image feature, use Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to reduce the dimension of feature matrix. We use orange images and LIBSVM software package in our experiments, select RBF as kernel function. The experimetal results demonstrate that the classification accuracy rate of our algorithm beyond 95%.
The collision detection problem is a classical problem in computer graphics research field. It has become a hot topic in recent years with the development of virtual assembly technology. And accurate collision detection is crucial to improve the reliability and authenticity of virtual assembly. In this paper, we designed a collision detection algorithm with a pre-segment strategy based on OBB-Tree algorithm, took advantage of the shape characteristics of component model, used a smaller bounding box for operation. Experimental results showed that the efficiency of the algorithm is about 10% higher than that of traditional OBB-Tree algorithm.
In general, it is difficult to segment accurately image regions or boundary contours and represent them by feature vectors for shape-based image query. Therefore, the object similarity is often computed by their boundaries. Hausdorff distance is nonlinear for computing distance, it can be used to measure the similarity between two patterns of points of edge images. Classical Hausdorff measure need to express image as a feature matrix firstly, then calculate feature values or feature vectors, so it is time-consuming. Otherwise, it is difficult for part pattern matching when shadow and noise existed. In this paper, an algorithm that use Hausdorff distance on the image boundaries to measure similarity is proposed. Experimental result has showed that the proposed algorithm is robust.
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