The carbon nanotubes with its stable structure, excellent mechanical properties, become the ideal enhancement phase of composite materials. The enhancement effect is affected by various factors, interface is one of the key factors determine its enhancement effect, also is the research focus of metal matrix composites. Briefly introduced carbon nanotubes reinforced aluminum matrix (CNTs/Al) composite material interface bonding mechanism and interface effect on the properties of composite materials, thermal expansion coefficient and preparation methods were reviewed, purity of carbon nanotubes and other factors impact on CNTs/Alcomposites interface, and puts forward the way to improve interface.
The physical and mechanical properties that can be obtained with metal matrix composites (MMCs) have made them attractive candidate materials for aerospace, automotive and numerous other applications. In this paper, the current fabrication methods of continuous fiber reinforced aluminum matrix composites are briefly described.
This article uses Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method in the spray quenching process of the backup roll, which calculated the temperature field, the phase transformation and the hardness of the backup roll. The results showed that there was high temperature gradient on the surface of back up roll at the beginning of the spray quenching process and the tempeurature decreased rapidly. The beginning of the spray quenching process is a key stage. The radius martensite content decreases from outside to inside gradually, the maximum depth that martensite occurs was about 150mm from the surface. Martensite point affected the surface hardness very slightly, whereas impacted the hardening depth strongly.
The compressive Properties and the effect of anti-damage were studied by means of compression and pre-compression damage tests. The study indicated that:The fracture mechanisms of compression tests were quasi-cleavage fracture attributed to the normal stress and shear stress. Fracture strength, the maximum strain and the fracture energy were reduced in varying degrees, and the damage was intensified while increasing preload value. The mechanical property of the TiAl alloy degrades because of the present of the cracks, and large amount of micro-cracks appear on the surface firstly.
To provide theoretical basis and practical guidance of preparing copper clad aluminum composite rods by directly continuous casting, low melting point materials of lead and tin were selected to prepare composite rods of external diameter Φ12mm and inner diameter Φ8mm through adopting air pressing core filled continuous casting processing. The orthogonal tests consisting of three factors of melting lead temperature, continuous casting speed and inflation pressure at three different levels were designed to obtain arrangements of optimal process parameters that affected surface quality of bimetal casting rods in principle. The experiments showed that composite rods have excellent surface quality under the condition of melting lead temperature,375 , continuous casting speed, 10 mm/min, and inflation pressure, 0.03MPa.
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