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In this paper, a fourth order quadratic parabolic optimal control problem is analyzed. The state and co-state are discretized by the order k Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces, and the control is approximated by piecewise polynomials of order k (k ≥ 0). At last, the results of a posteriori error estimates are given in Lemma 2.1 by using mixed elliptic reconstruction methods.

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<abstract><p>In this paper, we investigate the spectral element approximation for the optimal control problem of parabolic equation, and present a hp spectral element approximation scheme for the parabolic optimal control problem. For improve the accuracy of the algorithm and construct an adaptive finite element approximation. Under the Scott-Zhang type quasi-interpolation operator, a $ L^2(H^1)-L^2(L^2) $ posteriori error estimates of the hp spectral element approximated solutions for both the state variables and the control variable are obtained. Adopting two auxiliary equations and stability results, a $ L^2(L^2)-L^2(L^2) $ posteriori error estimates are derived for the hp spectral element approximation of optimal parabolic control problem.</p></abstract>

In this paper, we consider the solvability, regularity and vanishing viscosity limit of the 3D viscous Boussinesq equations with a Navier-slip boundary condition. We also obtain the rate of convergence of the solution of viscous Boussinesq equations to the corresponding ideal Boussinesq equations.