No abstract

No abstract

In order to effectively improve the communication quality in the extremely-low frequency (ELF) communication, an integrated model of the analog circuit combined with the multi-channel array algorithm is constructed, and a highly sensitive magnetic sensor is designed. An array algorithm based on generalized singular value decomposition is proposed to find the optimal filter coefficient, and then to achieve the purpose of suppressing interference in ELF communication. In the manufacture of magnetic antenna, the method of partitioned windings divided by acrylic effectively reduces the distributed capacitance of the magnetic antenna, and the rational design of the amplification filter circuit lays the foundation for the interference suppression in the next step. Specific process of the proposed algorithm is deduced. The corresponding evaluation indices are given, and the correlation among evaluation indices is expounded. The simulated and experimental results are discussed respectively. The experimental setups are designed and presented. The results show that no matter which the simulated signal or the experimental data is, the proposed algorithm can effectively suppress the interference, and the output signal to interference ratio is increased by 30 dB.

In order to design a kind of high-sensitive, narrow-band and portable search coil magnetometer, based on the principle of magnetic measuring, an equivalent model of search coil magnetometer with parallel matched capacitor is established. The formula of the induced coil is derived, low-noise integrated operational amplifier is designed and made as the preamplifier circuit of search coil magnetometer. The parameters of the inductive coil based on multi-parameter joint optimization are obtained under consideration of the sensitivity, bandwidth, weight and volume of the inductive coil simultaneously. The search coil magnetometer test is completed in the electromagnetic shielding room. And the result shows that the sensitivity of the designed search coil magnetometer is 40 fT/ @80 Hz, under the precondition of guaranteeing the weight, volume and bandwidth, which is basically the same as that of the simulation.

No abstract