No século XIX, a abordagem dos químicos em relação à produção química era semelhante à construção de um mecanismo, um processo de cada vez, separadamente e individualmente, como se cada processo fosse incompatível com todos os outros. A criação da engenharia química introduziu princípios científicos que tornaram possível generalizar práticas e racionalizar os processos de produção, levando ao desenvolvimento da indústria química. Palavras chave: história; engenharia química; indústria química.In the nineteenth century, the chemists' approach to chemical production was similar to building a mechanism, one process at a time, separately and individually, as if each process were incompatible with all others. The creation of chemical engineering introduced scientific principles that made it possible to generalize practices and rationalize production processes, leading to the development of the chemical industry.
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