Epitaxial growth of ZrB2 films on Si(100) substrates at 900 °C is demonstrated using direct‐current magnetron sputter deposition from sintered ZrB2 targets. This case of epitaxial growth is structurally more challenging than on Si(111), 4 H‐SiC(001), and Al2O3(001). From pole figure measurements, two epitaxial relationships are determined: A) in‐plane: and , out‐of‐plane: , and B) in‐plane: and the same multiply rotated 90° around the 102 axis, out of plane: . From full width at half maximum (FWHM) values from rocking curve measurements (ω‐scans) of the 100 and 102 peaks, a measure of epitaxial quality for these two preferred orientations is obtained. Both ω‐scans and θ/2θ diffractograms show higher quality for the A‐type with a FWHM value of 2.00° compared with 4.97° for the B‐type. The film composition is found to be ZrB2.3 from time‐of‐flight elastic recoil detection analysis. The B‐type crystallographic relationship and has not been previously reported.
Epitaxial thin films of group 4 transition metal diboridesCover: Photogra y showing the Ar sputter plasma over a ZrB2 compound target and, behind the sample holder, the glowing heater at 900 °C. Courtesy of the otogra er Ivan Petrov.
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