Trichlorotitanium dialkylamino-alkoxides (2; titanates of N,O-hemiacetals) are generated either from the corresponding lithium alkoxides and titanium tetrachloride (Scheme I) or by addition of trichloro-dialkylamino-titanium to aldehydes. The electrophilic (dialky1amino)alkylating reagents 2 are used to convert lithium enolates to /3-dialkylamino-ketones and -esters 5 (Mannich bases), see Scheme 2 and Table. One diastereoisomer of the products 5g-5p thus obtained with cyclohexenolate is formed preferentially (66-84 YO). The configuration of the products of this first diastereoselective version of the Munnich reaction could not yet be determined. A typical procedure for carrying out the reaction is given.Wie wir zeigen konnten [7], wird die (Metall-0)-Gruppe von Lithium-N,O-halbacetal-alkoholaten5) des in Schema 1 gezeigten Typs 1 durch Transmetallierung mit TiCl, in die entsprechenden Titanderivate 29 zu einer Abgangsgruppe : Mit lithium-und
Die aus den Aminen (I) und dem Aldehyd (II) über die Li‐alkoxide (III) erhaltenen Titanate (IV) werden mit dem Li‐enolat (V) diastereoselektiv zu den Mannich‐ Basen (VI) umgesetzt.
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