The continuation of peak doses (>200 mg) of corticosteroids predicted (p = 0.04) occurrence of new lesions and the continuation of corticosteroids without peak dose was a risk for quicker progression to collapse.
We recommend that diabetic patients be treated with an increased number of progenitor cells by increasing the bone marrow aspiration volume. We also anticipate a need to extend the time of casting and non-weight bearing for diabetic patients as compared with non-diabetic patients.
We asked whether there would be any difference between primary and revision modern cemented fixed hinge megaprosthesis of the distal femur in function and activity-related outcomes following treatment of a bone tumor. An identical custom-made fixed hinge cemented megaprosthesis with a hydroxyapatite collar was used in all cases. The main outcomes were joint-specific function, disease-specific activity, and health-related quality of life. Implant survival was also evaluated. Patients in the revision group performed slightly better than patients in the primary group on disease-specific (Toronto Extremity Salvage Score, = 0.033; Musculoskeletal Tumor Society, = 0.072) and health-related outcomes (Short Form 36 [SF-36] physical component, = 0.085; SF-36 mental component, = 0.069) but not on joint-specific outcomes (Knee Society Score, = 0.94). The cumulative probabilities of revision for any reason were 14.5% (7-25%) at 5 years with no statistically significant difference between primary and revision procedures ( = 0.77). In conclusion, patients undergoing a revision have similar joint-specific functional outcome but improved disease-specific and health-related outcomes. Implant survival are similar between groups.
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