methods Analyses were performed at 280 nm. The method was validated according to the International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) Q2(R1): specificity, linearity, repeatability, intermediate precision, accuracy, limit of detection, limit of quantification. Memory effect, vial equivalence and background noise were studied. Five standard solutions were performed from 0.1 to 0.4 mg/mL and a 200th dilution to analyse the samples. A relative standard deviation (RSD) of 5% was accepted for each of the criteria.
ResultsThe method was specific. The equivalence of vials was demonstrated with a variation of 0.58%. The background noise measured variations up to 0.00097 mg/mL. Linearity was established with the equation y=4.6489x-0.0256 and R²=0.9975. RSD were 1.91% for repeatability and 4.65% for intermediate precision. The recovery rates varied between 98.5% and 101.9%. The limit of detection was 0.007 mg/mL and the limit of quantification was 0.021 mg/mL. Conclusion and relevance When measuring accuracy, the prepared eye drops had a vancomycin concentration of 45 mg/ mL and not 50 mg/mL as expected. After questioning our manufacturing protocol we questioned our supplier. The powder vials contained a quantity of vancomycin base equivalent to an antimicrobiological activity of 1 000 000 UI/vial. Legislation requires presentation in milligrams and UI. The amount of vancomycin base in a vial therefore varied between 850 mg and 950 mg depending on the initial content of active ingredient and was not 1 g as indicated.The analytical method was validated. The method is suitable for routine use due to its speed and accuracy allowing a control before release of each batch of our eye drops.
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