A87emergency cases were young people under 40 years old. Male patients (53.9%) were more than female patients. The frequency of emergency visit is 2.7 average per year, male patients get 3.0 visits more than female 2.4 visits. About 33.9% of patients at one's own expense. Diseases in the top five were respiratory disease, trauma, digestive system diseases, circulation system disease, urinary diseases, respectively. Respiratory disease was the leading member in the spectrum, accounting for 25.5%. Poisoning patients account for 1.6% of all emergency cases. Wounded patients mostly centralized from May to August, and the bottom periods of the treatment time appeared in midnight (0:00 -6:00), accounting for 5.5%. CONCLUSIONS: Composition of emergency disease spectrum and characteristics of time distribution can help to develop new prevention and treatment strategies for improving quality and increase efficiency. The treatment for respiratory disease headed the list of emergency disease spectrum need to optimize medical resourse utilization and process improvement.