The objective of research to identify the effects of art therapy on stress in elderly at BPSTW Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur. This method of research employed quantitative type of quasi experiment with pre test and post test method nonequivalent control group. The sampel size of 36 responden. Measurement of stress levels using DASS 42. The research conducted for 8 days. The first day of measure pre test, and second day art therapy began until day 8, and post test measure after art therapy was given on the last day. The effect of art therapy on stress of elderly was analyzed bivariate using t test paired & t test independent. The result using t test-paired in the intervention group indicated p value = 0,000 (p value<0,05), and the control group indicated p value 0,067 (p value<0,05). The result using t test-independent in post test of both groups in indicated p value = 0,000 (p value<0,05). Conclusion there is influence art therapy (drawing therapy) to stress at elderly in BPSTW Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur.

<p>The most common response by preoperative patients is anxiety. The results of research on the incidence of anxiety in preoperative patients in RS PKU Yogyakarta mentioned that 60% of patients experience anxiety from mild to severe level (Wuryani, 2015). There are several ways to reduce anxiety, one of them is by giving music therapy. Based on the result of interviews with five patients who were going to have an operation, the patients expressed that they were anxious because they were afraid of the operation and that was worried if the operation may fail. To determine whether three is an influence of listening to “Langgam Jawa” music genre on the level of anxiety of preoperative patients at “Kasuari” room of RSPAU, dr. S. Hardjolikito. This is a quasi-experiment research which used a pre-test and post-test non-equivalent control group design. There were 30 respondents involved as samples. The samples were selected using a systematic random sampling technique. The instrument used in this research waZung’s self-rating anxiety scale (SAS). The statistical test used a Wilcoxon signed rank test with an error level of 0.05. In the control group, which was not given “langgam jawa” music, during pre-test most patients experienced medium level anxiety (26,7%), during post-test most patients experienced medium level anxiety (60%); in the intervention group, before “langgam jawa” music treatment was given, most patients experienced medium level of anxiety (26,7%), after the music treatment was given, most patients experienced a medium level of anxiety (56,7%). Based on the research result, there is a significant influence from “langgam jawa: music therapy with a p-value=0.007. There is an influence of listening to “langgam jawa” music genre on the level of anxiety of preoperative patients at “Kasuari” Ward, dr. S. Hardjolikito Hospital.</p>

Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experiment pre-posttest nonequivalent control group. Responden terdiri 2 kelompok masing-masing 18 orang, diambil dengan consecutive sampling. Instrumen berupa standar operasional prosedur, lembar observasi, dan kuesioner International Stress Management Association (ISMA). Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon. Terdapat penurunan mean skor stres di kelompok kontrol dan intervensi yaitu 0,50 dan 1,50. Uji bivariat pre-posttest kelompok kontrol dan itervensi yaitu p-value 0,015 dan 0,000. Uji beda posttest antar kelompok didapatkan p-value 0,630. Ada pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi otot progresif dan terapi musik tradisional Bali terhadap stress kerja petani di Tabanan Bali.

Mental health problems in Indonesia were important public health cases which needed to be concerned. One of these cases was the people with mental illness. Based on preliminary study with People with Mental Illness (ODGJ), these people did not work, did not have skills, they were only at home, did not participate in any activities in their environment due to lack of confidence. The impact of unhandled confidence, these people would socially isolate themselves, and they did not have confidence. The most efficient handling was non-pharmacological therapy. One of non-pharmacological therapy was occupational therapy. This therapy was an activity which could increase confidence. The objective of Study to find out the impact of occupational therapy (gardening pakcoy plant) towards the pride of people with mental illness. This study was quasi experimental research which used pre-test and post-test without control design. The data sampling used Non Probability Sampling technique with Quota Sampling method. The total samples were 14. Besides, the instrument of this study was Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale questionnaire. The bivariate analysis which was used this study was Wilcoxon test. The pride of people with mental illness in Purbayan Urban Village before it was given the therapy was around 22.29, and after therapy was around 32. 43. It showed that there was an increasing number of mean pre-test and mean post-test values. The impact of occupational therapy towards the pride of people with mental illness was obtained the value of p-value 0.001/<0.05. There was an impact of Occupational Therapy (gardening bok choy plant) towards the pride of people with mental illness.     Keywords: Occupational Therapy; Pride; People with Mental Illness (ODGJ)

Background: Urinary catheterization is a medical action that is often carried out for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. One side effect of catheter placement is pain. Pain felt during catheter placement due to urethral trauma. Pain can be affected by the length of time the catheter is attached. The results of a preliminary study of 5 different patients who were attached to a catheter at different times had different pain intensities. Objective: To find out the relationship between the length of time the catheter is attached to the pain intensity of a patient with a urethral catheter. Method: This study is a non-experimental study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was Purposive Sampling and the sample size was 38 people. Data collection tools use observation sheets and numeric rating scale (NRS) to assess pain intensity. Bivariate analysis using Pearson Product Moment correlation analysis. Results: The length of time the catheter is installed is at most two days and one day which are 21.1% and 18.4%, respectively. The pain intensity of patients with urethral catheters in the lightest category is 42.1% while the moderate and heavy categories are the same in the amount of 26.3%. The results of bivariate analysis obtained the value of the correlation coefficient (r) of -0.914 with p value 0,000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant negative relationship between the difference in catheter-attached time and the pain intensity of a patient with a urethral catheter where the longer the catheter is attached, the less pain is felt.