The five-coordinate hydrido−dihydrogen complex
[OsH(η2-H2)(CO)(PiPr3)2]BF4
(1) reacts
with methyl propiolate in acetone to
(2).
The acetone ligand of 2 can be easily displaced by
methyl propiolate and 1,1-diphenyl-2-propyn-1-ol to
(3)
respectively. The structure of 4 has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The
geometry around the osmium atom
can be rationalized as a distorted octahedron with the phosphine
ligands occupying opposite
positions. The remaining perpendicular plane is formed by the
chelating alkenyl ligand,
which acts with a bite angle of 62.8(2)°, the carbonyl group
disposed trans to the oxygen
atom. Complex 4 reacts with methyllithium to give the
alkynyl derivative
which is unstable in methanol and quantitatively evolves
Complex 6 can
be alternatively obtained from the reaction of 4 with
NaOCH3. Complex 4 also reacts
with
NaCl to afford trans-chlorocarbonyl
Os{C[C(O)OCH3]CH2}Cl(CCCPh2)(CO)(PiPr3)2
(7)
and cis-chlorocarbonyl
Os{C[C(O)OCH3]CH2}Cl(CCCPh2)(CO)(PiPr3)2
(8). At 60 °C,
toluene solutions of 7 and 8 yield the
as a result from the migratory insertion of the
allenylidene
ligand into the Os−C(alkenyl) bond of 7 and 8.
The structure of 9 has been also
determined
by X-ray diffraction. The geometry around the osmium atom can be
described as a distorted
octahedron with the phosphine ligands occupying two relative trans
positions. The ideal
equatorial plane is formed by the chelate allenyl ligand which acts
with a bite angle of
78.66(12)°, the carbonyl group disposed trans to the oxygen atom.
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