This paper attempts some preliminary evaluation of the potential of agroforestry techniques as a forestry strategy for controlling atmospheric CO2—a critical greenhouse gas. The end‐use scenario that attempts to meet the wood and related needs of the nation while mitigating climate change was adopted. The net emission estimate for the Forestry Sector in 1990—the base year for the study—was 9.5 million tonnes of carbon (MtC). Based on this figure, projections into the year 2030 gave cumulative net emissions of 427.4 and 580.5 MtC at 1.3% and 2.6% deforestation rates respectively. However, mitigating with agroforestry techniques, assuming that about 76% of the estimated 39.5 million ha of farmland in the country is committed to a variety of agroforestry systems, the results show that a total of 1530 MtC can be withdrawn from the atmosphere by the year 2030. The paper concludes that there is a reasonable case for the use of agroforestry techniques in the country, both as a means of sustaining soil productivity and as a strategy for mitigating climate change.
Cassava has been found to contain cyanogenic glucoside, which is hydrolyzed to cyanide as a waste product during cassava processing. This cyanide content is found to vary in the various parts of the cassava plant. Powdered cassava leaf has been utilized to pack cyanide mild steel specimens using BaCO 3 and BaCl 2 as energizers. The microstructures of the treated specimens were examined; these revealed a case formation resulting from the diffusion of C into the specimen. The diffusion proceeded from the case to the core of the specimen with increase in treatment temperature and time. The cutting time of the case-hardened steels was investigated and correlated with pack cyaniding heat treatment. The specimens were found to be more resistant to sectioning with increasing temperature and time.
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