The paper reports the results of the study of evaporation and boiling regimes of a thin horizontal liquid layer on a modified surface. The formation of various structures was observed at the different heat fluxes, pressures, and heights of the liquid layer. The paper presents maps of the hydrodynamic regimes of evaporation and boiling of thin liquid layers on a modified surface. The regions of existence of various structures observed in the layer are indicated depending on the pressure and heat flux. The results are compared with the calculation dependencies.
The paper presents the results of the study of the evaporation and boiling regimes in thin horizontal layers of liquid on a modified surface in a wide range of changes in the pressure and height of the liquid layer. Depending on the heat flux, pressure, and height of the liquid layer, the formation of various structures was observed. In this paper, maps of the evaporation and boiling regimes are obtained, which show the heat fluxes from the natural convection regime up to the boiling crisis, depending on the height of the liquid layer. The results are compared with the calculation dependencies.
The paper presents the results of the study of evaporation and boiling in a thin horizontal layer of liquid on microstructured surfaces in a wide range of changes in pressure. It is found that the thermal conductivity of materials of microstructured surfaces significantly affects the mechanism of steam removal from the pores and circulation of liquid along the heat transfer surface. It is determined that the pressure change leads to three regimes of heat transfer: evaporation, transition regime, and bubble boiling. The lowest values of the heat transfer coefficients and CHF were obtained in the transition regime; the highest ones were obtained in the bubble regime on both surfaces. Due to the higher thermal conductivity, the higher heat transfer coefficients and CHF were obtained on the bronze coating than on stainless steel over the entire pressure range.
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