Two-component octanethiolate-dialkyldithiocarbamate (DTC) monolayers were formed on Au(111) surfaces and studied using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Octanethiolate monolayers exposed to DTC in solution results in the erosion of octanethiolate domain boundaries and areas along terrace step edges and the insertion of DTC into these areas; this is consistent with the broad literature of substitution in alkanethiolate monolayers. Conversely, a DTC monolayer exposed to octanethiol results in displacement of DTC and the eventual formation of ordered octanethiolate domains. The effects of temperature, solution concentration, and deposition time are investigated.
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