Magnetic power losses have been experimentally investigated and theoretically predicted over a range of frequencies ͑direct current-1.5 kHz͒ and peak inductions ͑0.5-1.5 T͒ in 1-mm-thick FeSi 2 wt. % laminations. The direct current hysteresis properties of the system are described by the Preisach model, with the Preisach distribution function reconstructed from the measurement of the recoil magnetization curve ͑B p ϭ1.7 T͒. On this basis, the time behavior of the magnetic induction vs frequency at different lamination depths is calculated by a finite element method numerical solution of Maxwell equations, which takes explicitly into account the Preisach model hysteretic B(H) relationship. The computed loop shapes are, in general, in good agreement with the measured ones. The power loss dependence on frequency is predicted and experimentally found to change from a ϳf 3/2 to a ϳf 2 law with increasing peak induction.
L'influence d'ajouts de vanadium (1; 1,6; 2,1; 2,3 % at) sur les propriétés des matériaux rapidement solidifiés est étudiée ici. Ces additions provoquent une diminution de la température de Curie, tandis que la cristallisation de la phase amorphe contenue dans les rubans est retardée. Pour l'instant aucune évolution microstructurale n'a pu être décelée. La coercitivité des aimants de type I est maximale pour 1 % d'ajout. Pour les aimants de type II et au delà de 1.6 %, l'ajout de vanadium s'accompagne d'un accroissement de la coercitivité et d'une modification des mécanismes d'aimantation
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