Electrohydrodynamic flow of a dielectric liquid around a wire electrode sandwiched between two parallel flat-plate electrodes is studied both numerically and experimentally. The Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations for the ion transport and the Navier-Stokes equations for the fluid flow are solved numerically by using a commercial code. Charge generation in a dielectric liquid (dodecane + 0.5% wt Span 80) due to Onsager effect is considered in the ion transport equations. Numerical results well predict the experimental ones both qualitatively and quantitatively. At high electric field the numerical approach slightly over-predicts the flow velocity measured from the experiment, but the level of discrepancy can be further lowered by using a truncated series for the Onsager function.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.