The application of polyamides is limited by low impact performance when notched in room temperature conditions. This situation is worsening, especially for use in temperatures below zero degrees Celsius. One way to outline this limitation is to prepare polymer blends where the dispersed phase is an elastomer, and then classified as an immiscible blend. Therefore, this study aims to develop polyamide 6/waste styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) blends, with addition of compatibilizer PP-g-MA and PE-g-MA in order to achieve a balance between stiffness and tenacity. The results obtained with the rheological study showed that mixtures of PA6/PE-g-MA presented the best results in comparison with mixtures of PA6/PP-g-MA, indicating that there was probably a reaction between the components, which may allow a better dispersion and thus can achieve better properties.
Polymer blends are better technological response to generate "new" high performance polymers from commercially available polymers and are an alternative to obtaining polymer materials with properties that generally are not found in a single material. The thermoplastic modified with elastomer and/or thermoplastic elastomers have attracted great interest from researchers and industries due to the attractive cost/benefit ratio and the possibility of a significant increase in the toughness of brittle polymers or temperatures subenvironment with the incorporation of a dispersed rubber phase. The destination of compound by recycled rubber has been one of the main problems faced by humanity, because its natural degradation occurs after a long time due to the presence of cross-links, stabilizers and other additives in their structure, causing damage to the environment. This study aimed to prepare blends of polyamide 6/PE-g-MA /compound by recycled rubber (SBRr).
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